DECEMBER 10, 2019

NEWS AND VIEWS


THIS ARTICLE HAS SOME VERY INTERESTING INFORMATION IN IT WHICH I HAVE NEVER SEEN BEFORE, AND UNLIKE SOME MAJOR MEDIA SOURCES, IT DOESN’T “BASH” BERNIE, TREATING HIM WITH RESPECT, INSTEAD. THE THINKING AND WRITING IS TRULY ANALYTICAL. THE WRITER, WINSLOW T. WHEELER, IS ONE OF THE FEW TO WORK ON BOTH DEMOCRATIC AND REPUBLICAN CONGRESSIONAL PROJECTS AND HAS WRITTEN BOOKS AND ARTICLES FOR A VARIETY OF PUBLISHERS. SEE:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winslow_T._Wheeler.

Bernie Gets More Cash From War Inc.* Than Any 2020 Candidate
Forget your assumptions--the defense industry influence game is all about relationships and access.
DECEMBER 10, 2019|12:01 AM
WINSLOW T. WHEELER

PHOTOGRAPH -- Democratic presidential candidate Bernie Sanders appears on stage during the "Bernie's Back Rally" at Queensbridge Park in Long Island City on October 19, 2019, in New York. By J Stone/Shutterstock

Despite his frequent votes against defense bills, Senator Bernie Sanders has collected more presidential campaign contributions from defense industry sources than any other candidate, including Donald Trump. That’s according to data on 2020 funding at the OpenSecrets.org website, which is sponsored by the Center for Responsive Politics.

As of early December, Sanders had out-collected Trump $172,803 to $148,218 in defense industry contributions, a difference of 17 percent. And his margin had been growing in October and November.

Among the top five defense contractors (Lockheed-Martin, Boeing, Northrop Grumman, Raytheon, and General Dynamics), Sanders typically out-collected Trump by multiples. His receipts from Lockheed Martin and Boeing more than doubled Trump’s; his intake from General Dynamics was almost threefold that of the president and his contributions from Northrop Grumman about fivefold. Only in the case of Raytheon did he fail to at least double the president’s take.

Sanders also out-collected all of his Democratic rivals. His total defense industry contributions ($172,803) roughly doubled those of Buttigieg ($88,494) and Elizabeth Warren ($83,429), and more than tripled those of Joe Biden ($49,540). The rest fall even further behind. He also out-collected his Democratic rivals among each of the top five defense corporations, except in the case of Raytheon, which gave Buttigieg 8 percent more.

Unless he’s receiving defense industry money under the table from ostensibly non-defense PACs or via “dark money,” Donald Trump is performing remarkably poorly vis-à-vis several Democratic contenders, not just Sanders. Low overall performer Biden pulled more from Lockheed-Martin; Elizabeth Warren pulled more from General Dynamics and Boeing; Warren, Buttigieg and Biden drew more from Raytheon and Northrop Grumman.

For someone polling as a front-runner, Biden attracted less money from among defense contractors: he ranks near Andrew Yang in the lower tier.

The implications for the relationship of defense industry contributors to Sanders and the others may, or may not, be everything you might assume. Defense industry PACs, and the corrupting influence they have over compliant politicians, are not the source of this money. While PAC funds very much predominate in the recorded donations to members of Congress in the 2020 OpenSecrets.org data, none of the presidential candidates—even Trump—have accepted any recorded defense industry PAC money.

Instead, it all comes from what the OpenSecrets.org data show as “Individuals,” who are allowed to give only up to the federally allowed limit of $2,800 per election. Thus, the money shown from corporations like Lockheed Martin is from individual donors who specified an association with Lockheed Martin in the paperwork associated with their contribution.

The data for Sanders may be illustrative. From OpenSecrets.org, it appears that Sanders has thousands of individual contributions from people who identified affiliations with Boeing and Lockheed Martin, though no donations appear to amount to the legal maximum, and most seem to be from engineers, technicians, and other non-management types.

Sanders has collected more contributions from Boeing than any other recorded federal politician and doubles the politicians in second and third place. And the $52,059 he collected from Boeing about doubles what he received from his next highest defense industry contributors, Northrop Grumman and Lockheed Martin. What might this mean?

A Google search of Boeing and Sanders reveals several articles in late 2018 discussing various charges by Sanders against Boeing management and in favor of union workers. It is possible that Sanders’ unique performance in collecting Boeing-affiliated donations stems from this activity, especially if the unions affiliated with Boeing plants made his activity especially well known and prompted membership to be individually supportive.

That hypothetical explanation, however, does not mean that the donations from individuals strips* the giving of collective influence and is no more than an expression of grassroots support unrelated to corporate interests. Indeed, OpenSecrets.org explains at its FAQ page that “our research over more than 20 years shows enough of a correlation between individuals’ contributions and their employers’ political interests that we feel comfortable with our methodology.” 

Moreover, if it is correct that union-member donations from Boeing-affiliated individuals explains some significant part of Sanders’ unique performance in collecting Boeing contributions, it would be the union, not the corporation, who might want to keep candidate Sanders reminded of their support and interests. Significantly, unions frequently lobby in favor of the defense products made in plants where they have representation. The F-35 Strike Fighter is a good example. On some issues the difference is without distinction.

Influence peddlers from lobbyist shops, defense corporations and the Pentagon have evidence Sanders can be a receptive target of their ministrations. The fact that he and Senator Patrick Leahy (D-VT) were acquired as advocates of basing the Defense Department’s highly controversial F-35 in Burlington Vermont certainly hasn’t gone unnoticed. Sanders describes himself as opposed to the F-35 but also receptive to the in-State economic benefits of the basing at Burlington.

Lobbyists for programs beyond the F-35* will never expect to convince him or his staff to reverse on an issue like President Trump’s $1.7 trillion plan to upgrade the U.S. nuclear triad of weapons and delivery systems, but perhaps they can convince him on the edges of some of the sub-issues, like proceeding with the new nuclear ballistic submarine and missile program, rather than to extend the life of the existing Trident program. Or, perhaps to eschew proposals to eliminate the ICBM leg of the Triad as several authors have already suggested.

Each example is hypothetical, but the methodology is always the same among defense industry and military spending operatives: you must get access to have a chance to make your case; contributions help to do that. In that industry, victories for even minor programs are worth billions.

Contributions do not automatically buy obedience, but they do create the opportunity for the advocate to make a case in front of the selected audience. That is their Constitutional right even without the money, but as a practical matter on Capitol Hill money enables access, and access pricks eardrums. My more than two decades of experience on Capitol Hill tells me that is exactly how they think.

No one should consider Sanders unique. The same logic applies to the other candidates, especially those, like Warren, who has also been a critic of defense spending. Those face-to-face meetings can help soften the rough edges in the relationship. That she collected more from Boeing than Trump seems to indicate an interest in having a relationship among Boeing-affiliated individuals. Biden and Buttigieg must be wondering why their more compliant approach to defense spending has not elicited more for them than the others: presidential campaigns are buying seasons for defense lobbyists; the selling comes later.

A common refrain from the 2020 Democratic presidential candidates is that they collect no “corporate PAC” money. In the case of the defense industry they have no need to; they get plenty from “individuals.” As one academic commented, by giving up any corporate PAC money, these candidates are basically “giving up the sleeves out of their vest.”

Salient lessons that can be learned from the data above are that Bernie Sanders is being targeted for future defense industry access, and Donald Trump is not pulling nearly as much public money from defense corporations as the Democrats—nor as one might expect.

There will be more to this story as the campaign proceeds. Trump may pound the table demanding more; Sanders may articulate his irritation with his first place status, but his returning the money is not likely. Biden and Buttigieg might even claim their lower status shows they are actually defense spending critics, which will be baloney. Warren is surely working on a plan.

Winslow T. Wheeler has over 30 years of experience as a staffer in the U.S. Senate for both Republican and Democratic Senators and as an Assistant Director at the Government Accountability Office. More recently he was Director of the Straus Military Reform Project at the Center for Defense Information, now run by the Project On Government Oversight (POGO).


THEAMERICANCONSERVATIVE.COM*
The American Conservative (TAC) is a magazine founded in 2002 and published by the American Ideas Institute. The publication states that it exists to promote a conservatism that opposes unchecked power in government and business; promote the flourishing of families and communities through vibrant markets and free people; and embrace realism and restraint in foreign affairs based on America's national interests, otherwise known as paleoconservatism.[3] Originally published twice a month, it was reduced to monthly publication in August 2009, and since February 2013, it has appeared every two months.[4]

The American Conservative was founded by Pat Buchanan, Scott McConnell and Taki Theodoracopulos in 2002 in opposition to the Iraq War.    . . . .


F-35*

Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II is a family of single-seat, single-engine, all-weather, stealth, fifth-generation, multirole combat aircraft, designed for ground-attack and air-superiority missions. It is built by Lockheed Martin and many subcontractors, including Northrop Grumman, Pratt & Whitney, and BAE Systems.

The F-35 has three main models: the conventional takeoff and landing F-35A (CTOL), the short take-off and vertical-landing F-35B (STOVL), and the catapult-assisted take-off but arrested recovery, carrier-based F-35C (CATOBAR). The F-35 descends from the Lockheed Martin X-35, the design that was awarded the Joint Strike Fighter (JSF) program over the competing Boeing X-32. The official Lightning II name has proven deeply unpopular and USAF pilots have nicknamed it Panther, instead.[9]

. . . .

As the largest and most expensive military program ever, the F-35 became the subject of much scrutiny and criticism in the U.S. and in other countries.[14] In 2013 and 2014, critics argued that the plane was "plagued with design flaws", with many blaming the procurement process in which Lockheed was allowed "to design, test, and produce the F-35 all at the same time," instead of identifying and fixing "defects before firing up its production line".[14] By 2014, the program was "$163 billion over budget [and] seven years behind schedule".[15] Critics also contend that the program's high sunk costs and political momentum make it "too big to kill".[16]

The F-35 first flew on 15 December 2006. In July 2015, the United States Marines declared its first squadron of F-35B fighters ready for deployment.[17][18] However, the DOD-based durability testing indicated the service life of early-production F-35B aircraft is well under the expected 8,000 flight hours, and may be as low as 2,100 flight hours. Lot 9 and later aircraft include design changes but service life testing has yet to occur.[19] The U.S. Air Force declared its first squadron of F-35As ready for deployment in August 2016.[20] The U.S. Navy declared its first F-35Cs ready in February 2019.[21] In 2018, the F-35 made its combat debut with the Israeli Air Force.[22][23]

The U.S. stated plan is to buy 2,663 F-35s, which will provide the bulk of the crewed tactical airpower of the U.S. Air Force, Navy, and Marine Corps in coming decades. Deliveries of the F-35 for the U.S. military are scheduled until 2037[24] with a projected service life up to 2070.[25]


“STRIPS”* VERSUS “OUTSTRIPS”


The "strip" in "outstrip"?
The Online Etymology dictionary says the -strip in outstrip is from the Middle English "to move quickly."

But when you look up the word strip you get -striepan "to plunder" and Middle Low German strippe for strip (as in stripe) related to strap or thong.

So does anyone know of anything about strip "to move quickly"? Other words with that root?

Just curious.

4 years ago
Different strips.

The strip in outstrip has been obsolete on its own for a good 200 years. But it originally meant ‘move quickly’, and later ‘overtake’. e.g. in Beaumont and Fletcher's Honest Mans Fortune, we have the line:

Before he reacht it, he was out of breath, And then the other stript him.

Source: OED and stuff

level 2
bkrags
5 points
·
4 years ago
Sweet. Thanks. Are there any other current words that use strip in that sense? Or has "outstrip" outstripped its cousins?


WHAT IS WAR INC?


MOVIE  
War, Inc. – Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › War,_Inc

War, Inc. is a 2008 American political action comedy film directed by Joshua Seftel and starring John Cusack. Cusack also co-wrote and produced the film.
Music by‎: ‎David Robbins         Edited by‎: ‎Michael Berenbaum
Produced by‎: ‎John Cusack‎; Danny Lerner; Gra...



I REALLY DON’T LIKE NANCY PELOSI. SHE ACTS TOO MUCH LIKE MITCH MCCONNELL TO ME, AND SHE ISN’T PROGRESSIVE AT ALL. TO ME, PEOPLE LIKE HER AREN’T ACTUALLY DEMOCRATS. MAYBE “CENTRIST PARTY” WOULD BE A GOOD NAME FOR THOSE IN THE DEMOCRATIC PARTY THESE DAYS WHO BASICALLY ARE NOT FOR “THE PEOPLE.”

I’M READY TO SEE THE PARTY SPLIT ALONG IDEOLOGICAL GROUNDS. BOTH THE DEMS AND THE REPUBLICANS ARE TOO BIG AND TOO POWERFUL. PROGRESSIVES FROM VARIOUS SOURCES SUCH AS THE GREEN PARTY MIGHT HAVE A BETTER CHANCE TOGETHER THAN WITHIN THE DEMOCRATIC PARTY, BOTH TO ACHIEVE IMPORTANT GOALS AND TO ELECT OFFICIALS AT ALL LEVELS. THAT ASSUMES A STRONGER AND BROADER PROGRESSIVE MEMBERSHIP, AND STRONGER UNIONS.

POLITICAL LEADERS CAN WORK, AS BERNIE SAYS, FROM THE TOP TO CONTROL THE RELATIONSHIP OF CORPORATIONS TO THEIR WORKERS, BUT WITHOUT UNIONS WE WILL GET JUST EXACTLY WHAT WE HAVE TODAY, I THINK. IT’S LIKE THE QUESTION OF WHETHER THE LAWYERS OF THE CIVIL RIGHTS ERA WOULD EVER HAVE ACHIEVED WHAT THEY DID WITHOUT THE VISIBLE AND AUDIBLE PRESENCE OF HUNDREDS OF THOUSANDS OF PRIMARILY BLACK PEOPLE MARCHING IN THE STREETS, OH YES, AND RIOTING IN THE NEIGHBORHOODS. THAT’S WHY I AM RELIEVED TO SEE BLACK LIVES MATTER, EVEN IF THEY HAVEN’T ALWAYS BEEN FAIR TO SANDERS. THESE DAYS ARE A RERUN OF THE BAD OLD DAYS OF POVERTY AND RACISM, AND IT’S TIME TO FIGHT.

TWO BILLS, THE U.S.-MEXICO-CANADA AGREEMENT (USMCA) AND PROTECTING THE RIGHT TO ORGANIZE ACT (PRO-ACT) ARE DISCUSSED IN THIS ARTICLE.

NANCY PELOSI PUSHES THE HOUSE TO PASS USMCA, BUT NEGLECTS A BILL WITH BROAD SUPPORT TO STRENGTHEN UNIONS
Rachel M. Cohen
December 2 2019, 7:00 a.m.

PHOTOGRAPH -- Nancy Pelosi at a press conference in the U.S. Capitol in Washington, D.C. on Nov. 14, 2019. Photo: Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images

HOUSE SPEAKER NANCY PELOSI has made no secret of her desire to pass the U.S.-Mexico-Canada Agreement by the end of the year, telling reporters recently that it would be her goal for the House to vote on it before Christmas. Centrist Democrats have been insisting privately that a quick passage for the trade deal is necessary for moderate members of Congress to win their competitive reelections in 2020, to show they can “do something.” Unions have made clear, though, that from their perspective, USMCA lacks real labor enforcement mechanisms, which could undermine the whole deal, further drag down wages, and eliminate more jobs.

Meanwhile, a top priority for labor has been sitting quietly on Pelosi’s desk and, unlike USMCA, already commands enough support to get it over the House finish line. The Protecting the Right to Organize Act* would be the most comprehensive rewrite of U.S. labor law in decades. It would eliminate right-to-work laws, impose new penalties on employers who retaliate against union organizing, crack down on worker misclassification, and establish new rules so that employers cannot delay negotiating collective bargaining contracts. Introduced by Rep. Bobby Scott, D-Va., in May, it already has 215 co-sponsors in the House and 40 in the Senate.

The PRO Act passed the House Committee on Education and Labor on September 25 on a party-line vote. But two months later, Pelosi has still not moved to bring the bill to the House floor, nor has she given any indication of when she would. Her office did not return requests for comment.

“I don’t know exactly what the holdup is — it is taking longer than it should given the number of co-sponsors that we have,” said Rep. Pramila Jayapal, co-chair of the House Progressive Caucus. “Many other bills have come to the floor with fewer co-sponsors than this one.”

Jayapal told The Intercept that she believes that House leadership remains committed to the bill and that she and the Progressive Caucus have been pressuring them to bring it to the floor. “I think it is really critical for us as Democrats,” she said. “And anyone on the Democratic side who is wary of expanding collective bargaining I think should be thinking really clearly about why that would be.”

Rep. Mark Pocan, the other Progressive Caucus co-chair, said they’re working hard to make sure the bill gets calendared, but acknowledged that “there’s probably somewhat limited bandwidth” for the PRO Act given the intense focus on hashing out labor provisions in the trade deal, and the House’s desire to finish passing the drug-pricing bill.

“Because of that, we’re probably having a more difficult time getting an exact date. There’s a lot of work happening right now,” he said.

Dan Mauer, director of government affairs for the Communications Workers of America, told The Intercept that the delay to bring the vote to the floor has been “very frustrating” and that his union has made it clear to House leadership that members would be “very unhappy” if the House does not prioritize the bill by the end of the year.

“We get it’s hard, there’s a lot of stuff on people’s plates, and at the same time, this bill already has a lot of demonstrated support,” he said.

Randi Weingarten, president of the American Federation of Teachers, told The Intercept over email that her union is also urging Congress to pass the PRO Act before the end of the year. “Currently, employers have carte blanche to abuse their power and dissuade workers from joining a union, but consider the flipside — in cities and states with a strong union presence, wages, benefits, and job security are better across the board,” she said. “Congress can do something concrete to rebalance the ledger, and the time to act is now.”

A repeal of right-to-work would mean that states could no longer impose bans on unions charging private-sector workers mandatory fees for collective bargaining, even if they are not dues-paying union members. In 2018, the Supreme Court effectively nationalized right-to-work in the public sector when it ruled in Janus v. AFSCME that no fee or payment may be deducted from a public-sector worker unless the employee “affirmatively consents” to pay.

While Pelosi has voiced concern that the impeachment against President Donald Trump might distract from advancing the Democrats’ legislative agenda, she is not moving the PRO Act, which is in a strong position for passage. The legislation builds on the House Democrats’ 2017 “Better Deal” agenda, which included many labor commitments also laid out in the PRO Act. “We want to put this out to the public,” Pelosi said at the time. “Public sentiment is everything.”

Aside from having co-sponsors, public sentiment for unions is also at one of its highest points in the last 50 years, according to Gallup’s annual polling. Sixty-four percent of Americans approve of unions, up 16 points since 2009.

While the House did vote to raise the federal minimum wage to $15 an hour this summer, union advocates also felt that House leadership dragged its feet on bringing that bill to a full vote. It passed the House labor committee in March but didn’t come to the floor until July.

Meanwhile, the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, a powerful business lobbying group, is spending thousands of dollars ginning up opposition to the PRO Act, running ads on Facebook and Twitter. The chamber is also spending heavily on ads in support of USMCA, urging viewers to tell Congress to pass the trade deal.

screenshot-web-1574791350The U.S. Chamber of Commerce is advertising against the PRO Act on Twitter. Screenshot: The Intercept

“I do worry that by delaying [on the PRO Act], we just give the chamber and others the opportunity to prevent passing this legislation,” Jayapal said.

The last time Congress was in a position to pass a major rewrite to labor law was in 2009, when Democrats unsuccessfully pushed the Employee Free Choice Act. Labor leaders disagree over why EFCA ultimately failed. Some blamed moderate Democrats, others blamed then-President Barack Obama, and still others chalked it up to a weak ground game from labor and progressives in holding Congress accountable in the face of intense corporate opposition. The death of Sen. Ted Kennedy, D-Mass, who was chair of the Senate labor committee and then succeeded by a Republican, surely didn’t help. Neither did aggressive lobbying by the chamber. “This will be Armageddon,” the vice president for labor policy at the Chamber of Commerce complained at the time.

Some unions appear more resigned to the idea that it’s already too late for the bill to pass this year.

“The Teamsters would love the PRO Act to be considered by the full House as soon as possible, although time is running short for that to happen in 2019,” a spokesperson told The Intercept over email.

AFSCME President Lee Saunders also praised the House for its efforts so far to support workers, but avoided saying that his union expects to see the PRO Act wrapped up by the holidays. “We expect progress to continue” on bills like the PRO Act, and the Public Service Freedom to Negotiate Act, which would bring labor reform to the public-sector workforce, he told The Intercept. “With this political and grassroots landscape, we have every expectation that our elected officials will give working people the freedom to shrink the widening wealth gap and the voice they need to strengthen their communities.”

Mauer of CWA was more direct in raising the potential consequences for not moving swiftly, pointing to the need to galvanize union members before the next election.

“If you want real strong worker excitement that will get union activists excited for 2020, this is what we need to get it; the PRO Act is really it,” he said. “We absolutely think this is a key thing, not just legislatively but politically.”



SOOO, BERNIE SANDERS CAN TALK TO BLACK PEOPLE AFTER ALL? ONE BLACK PERSON SAYS HE CAN, AND SHE LIKE SANDERS THINKS THAT ECONOMICS IS AT LEAST AS IMPORTANT AS SKIN COLOR IN THE POSITION THAT SO MANY BLACK PEOPLE ARE STILL IN TODAY. WATCH THIS TED-X TALK BY DR. TAYLOR -- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nyE5nI1nRJI. “FROM #BLACKLIVESMATTER TO BLACK LIBERATION | KEEANGA-YAMAHTTA TAYLOR |”

Opinion
Don’t Think Sanders Can Win? You Don’t Understand His Campaign
There was a time in America when being called a socialist could end a political career. Not anymore.
Dec. 10, 2019
By Keeanga-Yamahtta Taylor
Dr. Taylor is the author of “From #BlackLivesMatter to Black Liberation.”

PHOTOGRAPH -- Christopher Lee for The New York Times

As the Democratic primary elections get closer, the party leadership has begun to fret in public about universal health care and other ambitious proposals. Even former President Barack Obama tried to assuage donors’ fears in November when he said that the “average American” doesn’t think we need to “tear down the system and remake it.” His comment captured the essence of tensions that have roiled the party for months. Party elites believe focusing squarely on President Trump’s record will end his presidency, while others counter that the Democrats also have to champion bold policies.

The surprising resilience of the campaign of Senator Bernie Sanders of Vermont vindicates the latter approach. Mr. Sanders’s improbable rise to Democratic front-runner began in 2015 when he organized his campaign for president around a redistributive agenda of universal health care and free college, along with a number of other progressive reforms. Party insiders dismissed this as fanciful and out of touch, but Mr. Sanders aggressively challenged Hillary Clinton for the nomination while picking up 13 million votes.

Mr. Sanders has not diluted his message since then, but has instead recommitted to his promises of “big government” socialist reforms — all the while pulling other candidates to his side. Although Mr. Sanders grows in popularity, neither the Democratic Party establishment nor the mainstream media really understand his campaign. That’s because it disregards conventional wisdom in politics today — tax cuts for the elite and corporations and public-private partnerships to finance health care, education, housing and other public services.

After months of predictions of its premature end, Bernie Sanders’s improbable run continues its forward movement. In October, pundits and other election experts suggested that perhaps Mr. Sanders should leave the race and throw his support to Senator Elizabeth Warren of Massachusetts, in the wake of her rising poll numbers and his heart attack. But doubts quickly gave way to excitement when Mr. Sanders captured the coveted endorsement of Representative Ilhan Omar of Minnesota. She was soon joined by Representatives Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez of New York and Rashida Tlaib of Michigan.

The spirited endorsements of three-quarters of the so-called squad illustrates how Mr. Sanders’s campaign has grown from 2016 when it was criticized for being too white, too male and for underestimating the salience of race and gender oppression. Some of that criticism was overstated. Indeed Mr. Sanders won 52 percent of the black millennial vote in 2016 and was supported by Black Lives Matter activists like Erica Garner, who passed away in 2017. But Mr. Sanders took the criticisms seriously anyway.

Much of the media, though, has been stuck in 2016 and has missed the ways that the Sanders campaign has transformed into a tribune of the oppressed and marginalized. We can also measure this change in the endorsement of Philip Agnew, the former head of the Florida-based Dream Defenders and a leader in the Black Lives Matter movement who has become a campaign surrogate. As well as the endorsement of the Center for Popular Democracy Action on Tuesday, a powerful coalition of more than 40 progressive community groups which will now rally their 600,000 members across the country to organize voters in support of Mr. Sanders. These developments defy the caricature of his campaign as impossibly sexist and implicitly racist.

Instead, Mr. Sanders has reached the typically invisible, downwardly mobile working class with his language of “class warfare.” He has tapped into the anger and bitterness coursing through the lives of regular people who have found it increasingly impossible to make ends meet in this grossly unequal society. Without cynicism or the typical racist explanations that blame African-Americans and Latino immigrants for their own financial hardship, Mr. Sanders blames capitalism. His demands for a redistribution of wealth from the top to the rest of society and universal, government-backed programs have resonated with the forgotten residents of the country.

Since Mr. Trump’s election, “class,” when it’s discussed at all, has been invoked for its hazy power to chart Mr. Trump’s rise and potential fall. Recall the endless analyses of poor and working-class white voters shortly after his election and the few examinations of poor and working-class people of color. But the Sanders campaign has become a powerful platform to amplify the experiences of this multiracial contingent.

Under normal circumstances, the multiracial working class is invisible. This has meant its support for Mr. Sanders’s candidacy has been hard to register in the mainstream coverage of the Democratic race. But these voters are crucial to understanding the resilience of the Sanders campaign, which has been fueled by small dollar donations from more than one million people, a feat none of his opponents has matched. Remarkably, he also has at least 130,000 recurring donors, some of whom make monthly contributions.

Adding to that, Mr. Sanders is the top recipient for donations by teachers, farmers, servers, social workers, retail workers, construction workers, truckers, nurses and drivers as of September. He claims that his donors’ most common employers are Starbucks, Amazon and Walmart, and the most common profession is teaching. Mr. Sanders is also the leading recipient of donations from Latinos as well as the most popular Democrat among registered Latinos who plan to vote in the Nevada and California primaries. According to Essence magazine, Mr. Sanders is the favorite candidate among black women aged 18 to 34. Only 49 percent of his supporters are white, compared with 71 percent of Warren supporters. Perhaps most surprising, more women under 45 support him than men under 45.

Mr. Sanders’s popularity among these voters may be what alienates him within the political establishment and mainstream media. The leadership of the Democratic Party regularly preaches that moderation and pragmatism can appeal to “centrist” Democrats as well as Republicans skeptical of Mr. Trump. It is remarkable that this strategy still has legs after its spectacular failure for Hillary Clinton in 2016.

Mrs. Clinton’s rejoinder to Mr. Trump that “America never stopped being great” was tone deaf to millions of ordinary Americans struggling with debt, police brutality and pervasive inequality. Simply focusing on the boorishness of Mr. Trump or offering watered-down versions of what has made Mr. Sanders a household name will not motivate those who do not typically vote or angry voters who recoil at the cynicism of calculating politicians.

In many respects, Bernie Sanders’s standing in the Democratic Party field is shocking. After all, the United States government spent more than half of the 20th century locked in a Cold War against Soviet Communism. That an open and proud socialist is tied with Ms. Warren for second place in the race speaks to the mounting failures of free market capitalism to produce a decent life for a growing number of people. There was a time in America when being called a socialist could end a political career, but Bernie Sanders may ride that label all the way to the White House.

This essay has been updated to reflect news developments.

Related Links
Amid Bernie Sanders’s ‘Resurgence,’ a Progressive Coalition Endorses Him Dec. 10, 2019

Keeanga-Yamahtta Taylor (@KeeangaYamahtta) is an assistant professor of African-American studies at Princeton.

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READER COMMENTS


Tom Clark
Northern Kentucky4h ago
Times Pick
Let’s not overstate facts. Sen. Sanders did well in the 2016 Democratic primaries. But no self-proclaimed socialist has run a nationwide campaign, much less won one. No socialist has faced the onslaught of the 24-hour slime machine known as Fox News screaming “socialist!” over and over and over. A Sanders candidacy comes with many concerns.


Lilly
New Hampshire4h ago
Times Pick
I paid $25,000 out of $60,000 in 2018 to healthcare and I didn’t get sick once. This is just one indication of how sick the strip-mining what’s left of the middle class of the USA is.                                                                          
Bernie2020


T H Beyer
Toronto4h ago
Times Pick
This is a time for calm not bold. There will be no luxury of
sweeping change let alone trying to overcome labels this time around.

It's time for Sanders to anoint a successor to grow the
movement he has started. It is naive to nominate him.
In many ways  he inflicted uneccessary damage to
Hillary in the primaries last time.

Geez, Democrats get real with someone who will win!


Butch
Atlanta4h ago
Times Pick
To borrow from the article's headline, if you think Sanders can win, you don't understand the swing state voters.


Lisa Calef
Portland OR5h ago
Times Pick
Well said, you. Bernie can win because marginalized voters will swarm on Election Day and broadside the low expectations and cynicism of the Democratic Party. I am so ready for real change. I want to see my adult children never worry about health care delivery again.


Joanna Stelling
New Jersey5h ago
Times Pick
Great article. I just donated to Bernie's campaign. I'm white, I have an easy retirement and I worked at a white collar job my whole life, but I can't tolerate the inequalities of this country anymore. It's going to kill us if we don't do something about it.


V. Sharma, MD
Falls Church, VA5h ago
Times Pick
Even though I fancied myself a Warren/Pete guy, I took that Washington Post policy test and realized I am basically in alignment with all his views. I think I'm a lot of Gen X commenters here; there is just something admirable about his convictions and he probably gets more credibility for not playing ball with the Democratic establishment. And more importantly than anything; I'm starting to think he can win


Dominic
Astoria, NY6h ago
Times Pick
Bernie's campaign gives a platform and a voice to Americans who are long marginalized and long struggling. I also feel his candidacy is illuminating a generational shift in our politics away from a corporatist, status quo politics and back to a politics that is focused on programs and policies that improve the lives of most Americans.

The middle class is dying fast, and most younger people, and many communities of color, have been hit hard by overwhelming income and wealth inequality, poor quality jobs and wages, soaring costs of living, a barbaric and insatiably greedy healthcare industry, and the increasing damage of climate change. Unfortunately, many in the upper echelons of the DNC are still fixated with an outdated and ineffective center-right, corporate, Wall Street mentality that has infected and damaged our party since the 90's. They'd rather chase unicorn Republican voters instead of rallying their base. Being anti-Trump is not enough. 

Bernie has the passion, the integrity, the consistency, and the ability to address long ignored systemic problems and also energize the base to come to the polls.


1blueheron
Wisconsin6h ago
Times Pick
Bernie has the most integrity in terms of campaign financing, and his opposition to the Iraq war.  In a time when the GOP has made post-truth culture their daily profession, this will matter to the American public.  It is not true that this economy is "good."  Nothing has been done on health care costs.  Each year, those increases eat up my raise.  This economy is doing nothing but extracting the wealth from everyone, except the elite.  Sanders words will resonate with the reality people are living, despite the facade that the GOP is painting.


Cindy Fordham
Lewisburg, PA6h ago
Times Pick
I remember when I was a junior high school student in the 1960s that public schools required civics class. What I most remember from my experience taking that course was the emphasis on the American middle class. The instructor telling us emphatically that we were lucky to be given the opportunity of a higher education and the freedom to pursue our dreams. I wasn't aware back then how true that was. Bernie rings that same bell. America the great and free for all and not just the wealthy. I believe in Bernie. I think he truly wants the freedom and opportunity that America really stands for.


allseriousnessaside
Washington, DC6h ago
Times Pick
A very interesting and fresh analysis of where Sanders' support is coming from. The splits between the candidates' strengths is fascinating. One would think Warren and Sanders would be competing for progressives, but polls show Warren competing more with Biden's voting bloc. Yet, Biden voters' preferred second choice is Sanders.

And this thought "Much of the media, though, has been stuck in 2016" is right on target. It's a cheap shot to ask why Bernie isn't attracting nearly 50% of the voters like he did last time around. You know, maybe it's a little tougher when 20 candidates are splitting the vote.

But the strength of the Democratic establishment is strong, it's entrenched and it represents what are simply different types of politicians who rely on high dollar personal and corporate donations and become beholden to the special interests who helped put them in office.

If I had to guess what's going to happen at the Convention, the first round won't result in a winner and, in the 2nd round, the Superdelegates will throw their votes to another centrist, most likely Biden if he remains a strong candidate, regardless of whether Sanders comes in with the most delegates won. If that happens, don't blame Sanders when a large segment of the potential Democratic coalition sits this one out on election day.


Julie
Boise7h ago
Times Pick
Oooooh, that was refreshing.  I love that it was written by an assistant professor of African American studies at Princeton. 

The beauty of these times is that there is no right person to vote for other than someone who isn't Donald Trump or his party followers.  Each one of the candidates will bring their strengths and their weaknesses.  If they create a cabinet of people who balance their gifts and challenges, the country has a chance to improve. 

I long for a country that is motivated by love, respect, and wisdom.


clint
istanbul7h ago
Times Pick
"Under normal circumstances, the multiracial working class is invisible." Exactly. If one assumes that this sad state of affairs isn't an accident, it's easy to see why Bernie Sanders generates the most genuine excitement of any candidate among his own uniquely diverse base and such loathing among those whom he may replace.

Bernie Sanders poses an existential threat to the stakeholders who have defined the Democratic Party's agenda, if not its rhetoric, since the Clintons and the DLC hatched "triangulation" in the 1990s. Since then, the party has tacked hard to the right, with disastrous consequences financially, legislatively and so, predictably enough, at the ballot box. If elected, Sanders would bring about a sea change that shines a new light on the questionable legacies of Presidents Clinton and Obama and perhaps engender a new electorate with enough faith in the system to actually demand real change and organize to push for it. The massive movement he has been building since 2015 will be viable and active beyond 2020, regardless of who wins. I think that's what really scares the Democratic elite. Nothing terrifies the politically cynical as much as uncynically engaged voters.


Anne-Marie Hislop
Chicago7h ago
Times Pick
Ok. I'm not a Sanders supporter, but if his support is as broad and deep as you say it is, then I guess we'll have a President-elect Sanders this time next year. So, why worry about those you chose to call the "party elite" (surely a smear) and what they think?


Christopher
Brooklyn7h ago
Times Pick
@Anne-Marie Hislop
"Party elite" is not a smear. It is an accurate description of the upper ranks of the party who are closely connected to big donors, corporations and financial institutions and consequently utterly hostile to Bernie.

We worry about them because they have considerable power -- in the form of media ownership, super-PACs, super-delgates, etc... -- to thwart the will of primary voters and of the electorate in general.


Liz
Chicago7h ago
Times Pick
To understand Bernie Sanders one has to realize that nothing he proposes doesn’t already exist in some shape or form in Europe.
These policies are not radical, Marxist, or unaffordable.
The vast majority of Americans would be much better off in Bernie’s America, and the upper middle class would trade in some take home pay for a more extensive safety net.


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