DECEMBER 18, 2019

NEWS AND VIEWS


THE UNITE HERE LOCAL 11 UNION AND THE MANAGEMENT AT SODEXO HAVE REACHED A SHORT-TERM AGREEMENT, WITH WORKER PAY BEING INCREASED BY 25%, BETTER HEALTH CARE PROVISIONS AND BETTER JOB SECURITY. TOM PEREZ, CHAIRMAN OF THE DNC IS THE HERO HERE.

DEMOCRATIC PRIMARIES UPDATED DEC. 17, 2019
The DNC Won’t Have to Cancel Thursday’s Debate
By Sarah Jones

PHOTOGRAPH – NBC PRESIDENTIAL DEBATE   Photo: Alex Wong/Getty Images

The next Democratic primary debate will take place as scheduled on Thursday after the Democratic National Committee helped bring a labor dispute to an end. Members of Unite Here Local 11 union had been engaged in a fractious labor dispute with Sodexo, a massive private contractor that provides catering services to Loyola Marymount University. As the New York Times reported on Friday, all seven candidates scheduled to appear this Thursday announced that they won’t cross a planned picket line.


Bernie Sanders
@BernieSanders
I stand with the workers of @UniteHere11 on campus at Loyola Marymount University fighting Sodexo for a better contract. I will not be crossing their picket line.

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That left the DNC in a bit of a pickle, since it can’t host a debate without any candidates. DNC spokeswoman Xochitl Hinojosa told the Times that the committee was exploring its options, and that chairman Tom Perez, once the secretary of Labor under Barack Obama, “would absolutely not cross a picket line and would never expect our candidates to either.”

The DNC reiterated that commitment to New York Magazine on Monday. Tom Perez spent the entire weekend on the phone with various stakeholders, including Sodexo, LMU, and Unite Here,” Hinojosa said. “As a former Labor secretary who handled several labor disputes, he understands the importance of getting the parties back to the table, and expects that to happen promptly.” Unite Here Local 11 did not return a request for comment by press time. But in a press release issued on Friday afternoon, it said that “a community delegation” comprised of union members and community activists “is going to the LMU president’s office to express their support for the workers and end the stalemate.” It criticized Sodexo for canceling scheduled contract negotiations last week.

Ada Briceño, a Local 11 co-president, previously told NPR that the union “felt that it would be imperative to let the candidates know that we would be holding a picket line on Thursday.”

“I think it’s imperative for wages and health care to be taken care of and our contract to be settled,” she added. “It has become clear to us that the company Sodexo is not taking the workers seriously.”

On Tuesday morning, Unite Here Local 11 announced in a press release that it has reached a tentative contract agreement with Sodexo. The agreement, which will last for three years, “includes a 25% increase in compensation, a 50% drop in health care costs, and increases workers’ job security.” Thursday’s debate will go on as scheduled, the DNC confirmed in a separate statement. “Every worker deserves fair wages and benefits. That’s why I was proud to help bring all stakeholders to the table, including UNITE HERE Local 11, Sodexo, and Loyola Marymount University, to reach a deal that meets their needs and supports workers,” Perez said. “I commend Sodexo and UNITE HERE for coming together in good faith to forge an agreement that is a win-win for everyone, and I appreciate the constructive engagement of LMU leadership which was indispensable to the resolution of this negotiation.”

In its press release, the union thanks the DNC for helping broker the agreement with Sodexo. And as a former labor secretary, Perez certainly has a useful set of relevant skills. But the situation was also something of a near miss. The window for helping both parties reach a resolution was never that wide in the first place. Sodexo isn’t known for its amicable approach to contract negotiations. The French multinational conglomerate does, however, have an international reputation for pushing workers repeatedly to the brink of striking. Sodexo workers in the U.S. and the U.K. have complained that their workplaces are understaffed, that their workloads are unmanageably high, and that they’re so underpaid they qualify for welfare.

One obvious solution would have been for the DNC to relocate Thursday’s debate — for a second time. The University of California, Los Angeles was previously scheduled to host, but the DNC deprived the school of hosting privileges over a different labor dispute. The American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees Local 3299, which represents thousands of employees within the University of California system, filed three unfair labor practices charges this year over plans to outsource unionized jobs to private contractors. Over 25,000 unionized UC workers held a one-day strike in November.

While it may seem like simple bad luck for the DNC to encounter two separate labor disputes in the process of planning one debate, there’s a broader and more complicated trend at work. Though Unite Here’s planned picket line isn’t a strike, it doubles as a reminder that strike activity in both the private and public sectors is higher than it has been in years. December’s back-to-back picket lines might be somewhat unusual, but this probably won’t be the last time a labor dispute forces the committee to change its primary-season plans.

A strike wave creates obvious logistical challenges for the candidates and for the DNC. But picket lines are also opportunities. Wage growth has been so slow for so long, and inequality so steep, that no Democrat will defeat Donald Trump if they can’t prove to voters that they side with workers. Candidates already realize this, and have extended varying degrees of effort to show their commitment to labor. They tweet. A few — including Senators Bernie Sanders and Elizabeth Warren — have released extensive labor-specific policy proposals. Others have visited picket lines that did not disrupt debate plans.


Malachi Barrett
@PolarBarrett
A bit of chaos as @BernieSanders arrived at @UAW picket line in Detroit.

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ABC News
@ABC
Sen. Elizabeth Warren joins striking Chicago teachers on picket line.

"I also am here to stand with our unions...The unions are how we have a voice. The unions are how we have power." http://abcn.ws/2p3I91J

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@nytpolitics
“We’re here today to tell McDonald’s that it’s not acceptable to pay your workers a wage they can’t live on,” said Julián Castro, one of several Democratic presidential hopefuls who joined striking workers on the picket line https://nyti.ms/2HT4fJN


Julián Castro marched with McDonald’s employees in Durham, N.C., on Thursday. “We’re here today to tell McDonald’s that it’s not acceptable to pay your workers a wage they can’t live on,” he said.

2020 Democrats Join McDonald’s Workers Striking Over Wages and Harassment

As McDonald’s held its annual shareholder meeting on Thursday, several presidential candidates joined striking workers demanding a $15 minimum wage.

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THE SPEECH AND ITS AFTERMATH

'The Speech': How Sanders' 2010 Filibuster Elevated His Progressive Profile
December 18, 2019   5:00 AM ET
Headshot of Scott Detrow, 2018
SCOTT DETROW

VIDEO – SANDERS FILIBUSTER BEGINS   YouTube

It was 2010, and Sen. Bernie Sanders had already been in Congress for nearly two decades. The Vermont independent had a long — and consistent — track record, but at that point, he hadn't yet emerged as a national figure on the left.

That quickly changed on Dec. 10, starting at 10:25 a.m. and over the following eight-and-a-half hours.

Die-hard Sanders supporters simply know it as "The Speech": a filibuster he launched decrying a bipartisan tax deal crafted primarily by then-Vice President Joe Biden and then-Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell.


VIDEO -- YouTube
The agreement — which extended the Bush-era tax cuts that the Democratic Party had railed against for years, and lowered the estate tax threshold for the mega-wealthy — enraged progressives like Sanders.

While Biden and President Obama argued that those concessions paved the way for Democratic priorities like an extension of unemployment benefits, Sanders didn't buy it.

"You can call what I am doing today whatever you want. You can call it a filibuster. You can call it a very long speech," Sanders said toward the top of his marathon. "I am simply here today to take as long as I can to explain to the American people the fact that we have to do a lot better than this agreement provides."

The moment resonates nearly a decade later, as Sanders battles for the Democratic presidential nomination with the chief architect of the deal, Biden.

Sanders' filibuster underscored a question that has become central to the current nomination battle: whether compromising to get things done, or fighting on principles, is the better way to chart political progress.

A deal forged by Biden and McConnell

That December morning, Obama was already facing a lot of pressure.

Democrats had just lost the House of Representatives. And here was the president, about a month later, asking his party for a major tax deal that would extend the Bush administration's tax cuts for the wealthy — something Democrats had campaigned against for years.

"The issue here is not whether I think the tax cuts for the wealthy are a good or smart thing to do; I've said repeatedly that I think they're not a smart thing to do," Obama told NPR's Morning Edition in an Oval Office interview recorded the evening before. "The problem is that this is the single issue the Republicans are willing to scotch the entire deal for."

With Bush's landmark tax cuts set to expire on New Year's Eve, McConnell and fellow Senate Republicans had laid down a gauntlet to Obama and Democrats: They'd hold up all Senate business unless the tax breaks were extended.

Obama tapped Biden to figure out a deal with McConnell, and the two men reached one relatively quickly. According to a Senate Republican aide, Biden and McConnell hammered out the agreement in several phone calls over the course of a single weekend.

Republicans got the Bush tax cuts extended for two more years — past the 2012 election. They also got a lower estate tax rate. In return, Democrats got an extension of unemployment benefits and a range of broader tax cuts aimed at lower- and middle-income earners, including a temporary reduction in Social Security payroll taxes.

Obama and Biden said the whole thing would help the still-recovering economy, and clear the way for a lot of other legislative business to get done by year's end.

"We'd never done anything like this before"

To Sanders, Obama's justifications sounded like something he was used to hearing from Republican presidents.

"He was very frustrated," recalled Warren Gunnels, a longtime Sanders staffer that the 2020 presidential campaign staff now jokingly refers to as the candidate's "chief of receipts."

"He wanted to plot out a strategy to do everything that we could to defeat that deal," said Gunnels, and the idea of a filibuster was born.

Even though Sanders said at the beginning of the speech that he wasn't out to set any records, Gunnels said the unofficial goal was to top an eight-hour mark that had been set years earlier by Nevada Sen. Harry Reid.

"We'd never done anything like this before," Gunnels said. "He'd done a lot of hour speeches, a lot of half-hour speeches, a lot of 45-minute speeches. But he'd never spoken on the floor for eight hours."

Might we have to compromise? Yeah. Maybe we do. But you've got to wage the fight before you compromise.

Sen. Bernie Sanders

Sanders didn't want to resort to any gimmicks — like Texas Sen. Ted Cruz's reading Green Eggs And Ham during an hours-long anti-Obamacare speech in 2013 — so he, Gunnels and other staffers hammered out several general "refrains" that the senator would keep returning to.

Sanders kept circling back to two main points as the speech went on.

First, that public opinion was on his side. "The polls show us the American people do not believe millionaires and billionaires need more tax breaks," he said at one point.

And, foreshadowing his future presidential campaigns, Sanders made a point to talk past the other lawmakers — who he likely realized were mostly going to vote for the bipartisan deal. He kept urging people to call Congress to complain.

"By and large, it is not a good deal. We can do better," he said several hours in. "And if the American people stand up and work with us, if they get on the phones — if they call up their senators, if they call up their congressmen — if they make their voices heard and said, 'Enough is enough. The rich have got it all right now,' " Sanders thought the deal could be scuttled.

That's when Democrats really began to take notice. "The calls to offices, after a couple hours of the speech, they couldn't get in," Reid said earlier this year. The Senate website was also briefly overwhelmed by traffic. And, at a time when the feat was more of a political novelty, Sanders trended on Twitter and added scores of new followers.

Bringing Bill Clinton to the lectern

Gunnels noted all those developments from the Senate floor, but it wasn't until the White House responded in a dramatic way that he fully realized how much of an impact the speech was having in progressive circles.

"I don't even know if they had a topic in mind, but they just rolled out Bill Clinton while Bernie was speaking," Gunnels recalled, laughing.

PHOTOGRAPH -- Former President Clinton speaks to the press with President Obama in the White House Briefing Room on Dec. 10, 2010.
Jim Watson/AFP via Getty Images

In a move that launched scores of pre-meme memes, Obama had strolled into the White House briefing room with the 42nd president, who looked thrilled to be back at the famous lectern.

As Obama stood next to him — and then alone, after Obama left to return to a holiday party — Clinton defended the deal for more than a half hour. "The agreement taken as a whole is, I believe, the best bipartisan agreement we can reach to help the largest number of Americans," he said.

Meanwhile, on the other end of Pennsylvania Avenue, Sanders kept going.

He railed on corporate pay and government subsidies for energy giants like Exxon Mobil — familiar themes for his later presidential runs. He decried the deal's increase in deficit spending.

And he bluntly criticized Obama. "His credibility has been severely damaged. We are caving in on this issue and we should not be," Sanders said.

Finally, after eight-and-a-half-hours, Sanders stopped.

"The spark that set things off"

And then?

The Senate overwhelmingly approved the tax package on an 81-19 vote. Despite loud protests from House Democrats, the House approved the measure too, and it became law.

By all short-term measures, Sanders' filibuster had failed.

An exhausted Gunnels said his despair quickly turned around, though.

"When you look back at that, I think it might have been the spark that set things off," he said, sitting in Sanders' presidential campaign headquarters.

Added Jeff Weaver, the candidate's top strategist: "[The filibuster] brought Bernie Sanders to the notice of millions of Americans who didn't know who he was, and I think it laid a lot of the groundwork for the success that he would see in the 2015-2016 election cycle."

The speech became a book, which became a bestseller. And progressives frustrated by the Obama administration's deal-cutting had a new hero to tout, as Republicans gained more leverage in Washington over the coming years.

The next year, Biden stood next to McConnell on a stage and defended the deal, which he argued spurred economic growth. "We've got a long way to go," Biden said. "But it actually was not only a compromise; it was a compromise that was useful for the American economy."

Obama did get those top-tier Bush tax cuts eliminated down the line.

Still, in the immediate wake of the filibuster, Sanders told NPR he was tired of compromises. "Might we have to compromise? Yeah. Maybe we do. But you've got to wage the fight before you compromise. You've got to take the case to the American people. And we didn't do that."

Compromise, or fight?

Nearly a decade later, Sanders and Biden are battling for the Democratic presidential nomination, in a contest that largely revolves around that same key question.

2020 democratic presidential primary
sen. bernie sanders



ELIZABETH WARREN FROM REPUBLICAN TO DEMOCRAT

Elizabeth Warren's Journey From 'Pro-Business' Academic To Consumer Advocate
December 10, 20195:01 AM ET
Heard on Morning Edition
Asma Khalid - 2016 - square
ASMA KHALID

PHOTOGRAPH -- "We didn't talk in terms of partisan politics, we talked a lot about policy," said Jay Westbrook, Elizabeth Warren's longtime academic collaborator and co-author from the University of Texas law school. "I think it'd be fair to say she got pulled ... into these battles."
Photo courtesy of Kimberly Winick

When Elizabeth Warren arrived in Austin to teach law school at the University of Texas in the 1980s, colleagues say she was nothing close to the unapologetic progressive firebrand voters see today.

"She was quite consistently pro-business," said Calvin Johnson, who taught law school with Warren at the University of Texas. "And I'm sure she would not like to be called 'anti-consumer,' " he added. But, in his view, the future Massachusetts senator was "absolutely anti-consumer" on some positions at the time.

Johnson, who commuted to work with Warren and her husband, Bruce Mann, for about six months in 1981, recalls one particularly wonky issue they would debate on their car rides: public utility accounting.

PHOTOGRAPH -- Calvin Johnson, a University of Texas professor of corporate and business law, commuted to work with Elizabeth Warren and her husband Bruce Mann during his first semester of teaching at The University of Texas at Austin. Here, Johnson is photographed outside of Elizabeth Warren's home she rented in 1980's in northwest Austin on Wed., Oct. 09, 2019.
Katie Hayes Luke for NPR

"I was very strongly of the opinion that (the accounting methods were) giving excessive profits to the public utilities and, in fact, truly abusing the ratepayers," said Johnson, who has long considered himself a liberal Democrat. "She came out very strongly in favor of business industry (and) the utilities."

Through interviews with former colleagues and students, it's clear Warren arrived in Austin a moderate economic conservative, perhaps not an overtly political one, but a conservative nonetheless. She left far more ideologically confused. Perhaps more than any other time period in her life, the years Warren spent in Texas planted the seeds of her political identity. The message she espouses on the presidential campaign trail now about a shrinking middle class comes directly from the research she conducted on bankruptcy that began roughly 40 years ago in Texas.

For years, Warren was a Republican; she registered to vote as a Democrat in Massachusetts in 1996, according to the Massachusetts elections commission. She told Politico in an interview earlier this year that she assumes 1996 was the first time she registered as a Democrat; but she doesn't recall voting for a GOP presidential nominee, with the exception of Gerald Ford in 1976.

Warren's evolution was ideological before it was political.

Some of her former colleagues in Austin recall Warren as a "moderate" but a moderate conservative — not driven by social issues, but by economic concerns. They found her smart and full of unlimited amounts of energy, but they also found some of her ideas peculiar.

PHOTOGRAPH -- Tom McGarity recalls that his former law school colleague Elizabeth Warren was a believer of the libertarian-leaning Law and Economics movement in the 1980s.
Katie Hayes Luke for NPR

"I found Elizabeth to be, in some ways, off-putting," said Tom McGarity, a fellow University of Texas law professor, who describes himself as a longtime progressive. "She was really into this 'law and economics movement' where we assume that everybody is a rationale economic actor, markets are the best way to go, and we should keep government out of business," he added.

Law and economics was a movement popularized by the legal academic Henry Manne that swept through universities in the 1980s thanks to financial backing from conservatives. Supporters say the movement was a benign attempt to incorporate economics into the study of law. Critics say it was trying to proselytize professors.

Either way, according to former colleagues, Warren was a believer.

"On the lookout for cheaters and deadbeats"

The early 1980s was also when Warren became increasingly interested in bankruptcy.

In 1978, Congress had passed a new bankruptcy code.

"There was an enormous amount of contention over the new code," said Jay Westbrook, Warren's longtime research collaborator and co-author from the University of Texas.

Creditors suggested that people were intentionally avoiding their debts. "There was a lot of conjecture," said Catherine Nicholson, one of Warren's former research assistants. "There was really no hard data on why people filed for bankruptcy."

Warren wanted details.

"I might not have said so at the time, but I think I was on the lookout for cheaters and deadbeats as a way to explain who was filing for bankruptcy," she wrote in her memoir, A Fighting Chance.

PHOTOGRAPH -- Kimberly Winick (left) and Catherine Nicholson, both law school graduates from the University of Texas, were research assistants on the multi-state bankruptcy project Warren conducted to find out who was filing for bankruptcy and why.
Photo Courtesy of Kimberly Winick

Her attitude sounded Reagan-esque, but there was also a curiosity driving her.

"I wanted to believe that everyone who filed had done something terrible or stupid or had lazed about and never tried to make anything of themselves. I wanted to know that the work-hard-and-play-by-the-rules people might not get rich, but they didn't need to be afraid," she wrote.

In essence, she wanted to believe that the people filing for bankruptcy were different from her or her family.

So, Warren, along with Westbrook and Teresa Sullivan (who went on to become the president of the University of Virginia), conducted a massive multistate study called the Consumer Bankruptcy Project to figure out who was filing bankruptcy and why.

They traveled across Texas and visited Pennsylvania and Illinois to sift through bankruptcy files.

"This is back when it was all paper," said Kimberly Winick, one of Warren's former research assistants. "And we'd show up with a portable copying machine; it rolled like a rollerboard suitcase. And you get it there with reams of paper and start copying."

The team was looking for answers to specific questions, such as: Was the debtor employed? What kinds of debt did they have? Had they run up massive credit card debt? Did they have medical bills? Had there been a recent divorce in the family?

"This was an empirical study" said Winick. "I mean that is how she works — ask a question that's a clean question and then get an answer."

In addition to working for Warren, Winick took three classes with her.

One trait she says she admires about her former professor was that Warren was "always asking why" and followed the evidence regardless of where it went. When the facts in their bankruptcy research became irrefutable, Winick says Warren was willing to reexamine her previous opinions.

Winick doesn't remember discussing national politics with Warren. Westbrook agrees.

"We didn't talk in terms of partisan politics, we talked a lot about policy," he said. "You have to remember that we were, and to a substantial extent are, academics. We're interested in thought, we're interested in concepts, and we're interested in facts."

Still, Winick had a hunch her teacher had thought people filing bankruptcy were gaming the system.

Their research ended up illustrating a different picture.

"The typical story [was] somebody who pushed a little too far or had bad luck," said Winick.

PHOTOGRAPH -- Elizabeth Warren, seen here in an old edition of the University of Texas Law School yearbook, began bankruptcy research while in Texas that has influenced much of her academic and professional career.
Katie Hayes Luke for NPR

A political conversion

The Consumer Bankruptcy Project changed Warren. It wasn't theoretical academic work; it required looking into people's personal lives.

"She saw more of the very difficult side of life of the people who go through the bankruptcy process," said Westbrook. "She saw their struggles. And she saw a variety of ways in which the credit industry manipulates things in order to get them ever deeper into debt."

Westbrook says he can still recall specific anecdotes from individual bankruptcy files.

"These people were really in enormous amount of debt," he said. "They had literally enough unsecured debt that it would take them years if they never bought another meal or paid a telephone bill to dig out from under."

The end result of their research was unprecedented — an independent, data-driven analysis on bankruptcy that resulted in a book called As We Forgive Our Debtors.

It drove much of the academic and professional work Warren has done since, though as The Washington Post pointed out, Warren and her co-authors faced skepticism and criticism from a rival about overexaggerating the claims.

Still, Warren became known as an expert in the field and consulted corporate clients on bankruptcy. Recently her campaign released information showing that she made roughly $1.9 million from 1985 to 2009 through her corporate legal work. Some of that was for large corporations like Dow Chemical, but she also helped consumers in a class-action lawsuit against Sears over what her campaign describes as "aggressive debt collection practices."

Then, in the mid-1990s, Warren joined the National Bankruptcy Review Commission in what was perhaps the most political move of her career to date.

"Liz is the kind of person that, when she sees somebody doing something that she thinks really is gonna screw things up, she's not gonna be quiet about it," said Westbrook.

And so, Warren started speaking up loudly in political circles about financial issues.

"It's just that none of it was in the context of being partisan," Westbrook said with a long pause, "until it was."

Warren's work on the bankruptcy commission made her more of a partisan — it became clear to her that Republicans in Congress were not her ally, nor were all of the Democrats.

Old colleagues insist that all these years of studying bankruptcy changed Warren. It's why, they believe, she eventually registered as a Democrat in Massachusetts in 1996.

Questions of authenticity

Warren's bankruptcy research left a deep impression on her, but also on those who collaborated with her.

"I've known Elizabeth Warren forever. She cares about families and their struggles," said Nicholson, who worked as a research assistant for Warren for three years.

"Come next year, it'll be a hard choice for me in the ballot box," she added.

It'll be a hard choice because Nicholson, who describes herself as a conservative Catholic, a Paul Ryan sort of Republican, voted for Donald Trump in 2016.

"However, I believe in Elizabeth Warren, too," Nicholson said recently at her home near Omaha, Neb.

She still exchanges Christmas cards and emails with Warren.

In the time since Nicholson first met her, Warren has evolved from one described as an economically conservative professor to arguably one of the fiercest liberal consumer advocates in the country.

Some of Warren's progressive critics say this evolution raises questions about her authenticity.

Some who've known her say this evolution is precisely what makes her authentic.



THE ANTI-SEMITISM CHARGES ARE BACK AGAIN. I WONDER WHAT WOULD HAPPEN IF SANDERS WERE TO SUE THE PERSON WHO STARTED THE STORY, WASHINGTON EXAMINER’S TIANA LOWE. THERE NEEDS TO BE A LEGAL REMEDY FOR THE TRUE DIRTY TRICKS AND DEFAMATION PHILOSOPHY OF POLITICS, WHICHEVER PARTY IS DOING IT.

Opinion Bernie Sanders
Accusing Bernie Sanders of antisemitism? That's a new low
Kate Aronoff
The allegations should be called for what they are: politiking in service of politicians who will put more Jews in danger
 @KateAronoff
Wed 18 Dec 2019 09.31 EST Last modified on Wed 18 Dec 2019 12.21 EST

PHOTOGRAPH -- Democratic presidential candidate Bernie Sanders at a rally on 16 December in Rancho Mirage, California. Photograph: David McNew/Getty Images

Bernie Sanders – son of Dorothy and Elias Ben Yehuda Sanders, who emigrated from Poland in 1921 to escape antisemitism, and whose family that remained in Poland was slaughtered in the Holocaust – is not antisemitic. But some are trying to convince you that he is.

The conservative Washington Examiner’s Tiana Lowe published a story accusing the Sanders campaign of being the “most antisemitic in decades”. Worth noting is that Lowe expressed gratitude several months back for her grandfather’s service to the Chetniks, a nationalist armed front which collaborated with the Nazis and delivered thousands of Jews to them in service of building an ethnically homogenous Greater Serbia. She also posed for a picture with Milo Yiannopoulos, who once sent $14.88* on PayPal to a Jewish journalist, a reference to Nazi slogans.

For Lowe and others on the right that have jumped on this bandwagon, though, details don’t really matter. Sanders, an avowed democratic socialist, simply belongs to an opposing political camp with opposing values. Like the attacks against Corbyn abroad and Ilhan Omar at home, those now being lobbed at Sanders aren’t about defeating antisemitism so much as using it as a narrative device to undermine a worldview that offends them. Sanders’s solidarity with Palestinians suffering under occupation is not an affront to Jews but to the right’s propaganda that looking out for their best interest means a blanket, unquestioning support for whatever the Israeli government happens to be doing, which at the moment includes maintaining a brutal apartheid state.

This all stands in wild contrasts to Sanders’s actual views on antisemitism. As the Vermont Senator himself explained [in]a recent essay for Jewish Currents entitled How to Fight Anti-Semitism, we now live in one of the most dangerous periods Jews have faced in recent memory, from the deadly shootings like the one at Pittsburgh’s Tree of Life Synagogue last year to a wave of of far-right energy in Europe that waxes nostalgic for the continent’s fascist past.

“Opposing antisemitism is a core value of progressivism,” Sanders writes. “So it’s very troubling to me that we are also seeing accusations of antisemitism used as a cynical political weapon against progressives. One of the most dangerous things Donald Trump has done is to divide Americans by using false allegations of antisemitism, mostly regarding the US–Israel relationship. We should be very clear that it is not antisemitic to criticize the policies of the Israeli government.” He goes on to lay out how a Sanders administration will confront antisemitism at home and abroad: immediately appointing a special envoy to monitor and combat antisemitism, rejoining the United Nations Human Rights Council and “helping to shape an international human rights agenda that combats all forms of bigotry and discrimination”, among other measures.

That the Sanders campaign is somehow abetting antisemitism seems absurd on its face, but more outlandish blows have landed. As I wrote last week, antisemitism itself has been a reliable tool of a right looking to ward off the left, and anti-socialism has often peddled in antisemitic tropes. Accusations coming from rightwing pundits and politicians now follow proudly in this tradition, albeit with feigned concern for Jews now used to defend against policies they disagree with. Just last week, Trump called a room of Jews “brutal killers, not nice people at all”* before selling an executive order to criminalize campus protests as a defense of the Jewish people. Trump and his xenophobic allies abroad are undoubtedly bad for the Jews, and so are smear campaigns that play into their hands.

Before they snowball into something worse, the right’s allegations of antisemitism against the left – and the first Jew within striking distance of the White House, at that – should be called out for what they are: cynical politiking in service of politicians who will put more Jews in danger.

Kate Aronoff is a writer based in New York.
This article was amended on 18 December 2019 to correct the spelling of Milo Yiannopoulos’ name.


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On a historic day for America …

In a matter of hours, Donald Trump faces an impeachment vote in the House. Today’s vote marks the latest twist in one of the most turbulent presidencies in US history. If the House votes to impeach him, he'll be only the third president in history to face this sanction.

But the challenges to American democracy do not end today. Over the last three years, much of what we hold dear has been threatened – democracy, civility, truth. This US administration is establishing new norms of behaviour. Anger and cruelty disfigure public discourse and lying is commonplace. Truth is being chased away. The need for a robust, independent press has never been greater, and with your help we can continue to provide fact-based reporting that offers public scrutiny and oversight.

Our journalism is made possible thanks to the support we receive from readers like you across America in all 50 states. This generosity helps protect our independence and it allows us to keep delivering quality reporting that's accessible to everyone.

2020 promises to be an epic year – and could define the country for a generation. In addition to the impeachment proceedings, many other vital aspects of American public life are in play – the supreme court, abortion rights, climate policy, wealth inequality, Big Tech and much more.

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THIS DESCRIPTION OF A RECENT SPEECH BY TRUMP IS THE STRANGEST OF ALL THOSE I’VE HEARD ABOUT, EXCEPT FOR THE COMMENT IN WHICH HE REFERS TO HIMSELF AS “THE CHOSEN ONE.” NOW I SUSPECT THAT ONE WAS JUST A CASE OF “FOOT IN MOUTH DISEASE,” BECAUSE I DOUBT THAT EVEN HE WOULD CALL HIMSELF GOD IN FRONT OF CAMERAS.

I WANT TO SEE A VIDEO OF THE SPEECH ITSELF TO VERIFY FOR MYSELF WHETHER OR NOT THERE IS SOME ERROR HERE. THIS ISN’T THE ONLY STORY THAT TALKS ABOUT IT, THOUGH, SO EITHER A WHOLE BUNCH OF JEWISH PEOPLE ARE WORKING TOGETHER AGAINST HIM, OR HE IS RAPIDLY BECOMING MORE MENTALLY DISTURBED.

SO, FOR A BREATHTAKING 29 SECONDS OF TRUMPSPEAK, GO TO: https://twitter.com/atrupar/status/1203530971896791040. IT IS EMBEDDED IN ANOTHER EXCELLENT ARTICLE, FOUND AT https://www.marketwatch.com/story/president-trump-blasted-by-jewish-group-for-his-vile-and-bigoted-remarks-2019-12-08.


TRUMP GOES FULL ANTI-SEMITE IN ROOM FULL OF JEWISH PEOPLE
“You’re brutal killers, not nice people at all.”
BY BESS LEVIN
DECEMBER 9, 2019

Photograph – Donald Trump speaking   BY JOE RAEDLE/GETTY IMAGES.

Back in February 2017, Donald Trump was asked what the government planned to do about an uptick in anti-Semitism, to which he characteristically responded, “I am the least anti-Semitic person that you’ve ever seen in your entire life.” That statement, like the ones he’s previously made about being “the least racist person there is anywhere in the world,” was, and is, obviously not true at all. Prior to being elected, Trump seemed to suggest to a room full of Jews that they buy off politicians; tweeted an image of Hillary Clinton’s face atop a pile of cash next to the Star of David and the phrase, “Most Corrupt Candidate Ever!”; and released an ad featuring the faces of powerful Jewish people with a voiceover about them being part of a “global power structure” that has “robbed our working class” and “stripped our country of its wealth.” After moving into the White House, and just a few short months following his assertion that he is the least anti-Semitic person to walk the earth, Trump refused to condemn neo-Nazis and, just last August, accused American Jews of being “disloyal” to Israel by voting for Democrats. And if you thought the coming holiday season would inspire the president to pump the brakes on blatant anti-Semitism, boy, do we have a surprise for you!

Speaking at the Israeli American Council in Hollywood, Florida, on Saturday night, Trump hit all of his favorite anti-Semitic tropes before a room full of Jewish people. He started off by once again invoking the age-old cliché about “dual loyalty,” saying there are Jews who “don’t love Israel enough.” After that warm-up he dove right into the stereotype about Jews and money, telling the group: “A lot of you are in the real estate business, because I know you very well. You’re brutal killers, not nice people at all,” he said. “But you have to vote for me—you have no choice. You’re not gonna vote for Pocahontas, I can tell you that. You’re not gonna vote for the wealth tax. Yeah, let’s take 100% of your wealth away!” (It feels beside the point that neither Elizabeth Warren nor any other Democratic candidate has proposed a 100% wealth tax.) He continued: “Some of you don’t like me. Some of you I don’t like at all, actually. And you’re going to be my biggest supporters because you’re going to be out of business in about 15 minutes if they get it. So I don’t have to spend a lot of time on that.”


Claude Taylor
@TrueFactsStated
Trump’s appeal to Jewish voters...

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Not surprisingly, the remarks by the self-described “King of Israel” were swiftly condemned by Jewish organizations. “Dear @POTUS,” the American Jewish Committee tweeted Sunday afternoon, “Much as we appreciate your unwavering support for Israel, surely there must be a better way to appeal to American Jewish voters, as you just did in Florida, than by money references that feed age-old and ugly stereotypes. Let’s stay off that mine-infested road.” Calling the comments “deeply offensive” and “unconscionable,” the Jewish Democratic Council of America said in a statement, “We strongly denounce these vile and bigoted remarks in which the president—once again—used anti-Semitic stereotypes to characterize Jews as driven by money and insufficiently loyal to Israel. He even had the audacity to suggest that Jews ‘have no choice’ but to support him. American Jews do have a choice, and they’re not choosing President Trump or the Republican Party, which has been complicit in enacting his hateful agenda.” The group’s executive director added: “Jewish support for the GOP has been halved since Trump has been in office, from 33 percent in 2014 to 17 percent in 2018, because Trump’s policies and rhetoric are completely antithetical to Jewish values.”

Trump, on whose watch hate crimes have hit historic levels, has not seen fit to respond to any of the criticism yet, but presumably when he does it’ll be to note his appointment as “the second coming of God” and all of his many Jewish friends.


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1488*

1488

General Hate Symbols Numeric Hate Symbols
1488

ALTERNATE NAMES: 8814

1488 is a combination of two popular white supremacist numeric symbols. The first symbol is 14, which is shorthand for the "14 Words" slogan: "We must secure the existence of our people and a future for white children." The second is 88, which stands for "Heil Hitler" (H being the 8th letter of the alphabet). Together, the numbers form a general endorsement of white supremacy and its beliefs. As such, they are ubiquitous within the white supremacist movement - as graffiti, in graphics and tattoos, even in screen names and e-mail addresses, such as aryanprincess1488@hate.net.  Some white supremacists will even price racist merchandise, such as t-shirts or compact discs, for $14.88.

The symbol is most commonly written as 1488 or 14/88, but variations such as 14-88 or 8814 are also common.


ABOUT THE ADL

ADL is a leading anti-hate organization. Founded in 1913 in response to an escalating climate of anti-Semitism and bigotry, its timeless mission is to protect the Jewish people and to secure justice and fair treatment for all. Today, ADL continues to fight all forms of hate with the same vigor and passion. ADL is a global leader in exposing extremism and delivering anti-bias education, and is a leading organization in training law enforcement. ADL is the first call when acts of anti-Semitism occur. ADL’s ultimate goal is a world in which no group or individual suffers from bias, discrimination or hate.

Anti-Semitism begins with the Jews, but never ends with the Jews.
-Deborah Lipstadt, Author “Denying the Holocaust”

In 1913, the founders of ADL understood this truth. And, then catalyzed by the lynching of Leo Frank, they embraced a simple yet audacious mission.

*To stop the defamation of the Jewish people and secure justice and fair treatment to all.

*Hateful, anti-Semitic stereotypes in the press.
In the public square.
In politics.

*We fought for us all. For Jews. For everyone.

*The right to participate fully in all aspects of American life. Where we all can live.
Where we all can work.
Where we all can go to school.

*We fought for us all.
The right to vote, regardless of the color of your skin.
The right to come to our shores, regardless of what country
you hail from.
The right to marry, regardless of your gender.
The right to be free from harassment or hate, regardless of your differences.

*Today, ADL continues to fight for us all.
ADL is a 105-year-old global anti-hate organization.
And we have only begun to fight.
Against anti-Semitism.
Against all forms of hate.
On the street. On the Internet.
In the classroom. On campus. In the workplace.
From City Hall to the halls of Congress to the halls of power in world capitals.
We will continue to fight the hate that harms us all.

*ADL is the first call when acts of anti-Semitism occur.
We are the foremost expert in the study of extremism.
We are a worldwide leader in anti-bias education.
We are the foremost authority and leader in fighting hate online. And we are a relentless advocate for vulnerable communities of all kinds.

*When people are threatened here at home or around the world, we will stand up for what’s right.
We will defend Israel’s right to exist, calling out those who delegitimize and demonize her.

*We will expose bigotry for what it is, whether it’s cloaked in political rhetoric, academic theories or calls for boycotts.

*We don’t care how you vote, but we do care what you value.
We are principled, not political.
We choose action, not sides.

*We are guided by the words of Hillel,
“If I am not for myself, who will be for me? If I am not for others, what am I? And if not now, when?”

*In 1913, our founders understood that America would only be safe for its Jews if it was safe for all its people.
And, since then, we have defended American values like dignity. Equality. Justice. And Fair Treatment for us all.


NOTE: FOR A TRIAL DESCRIPTION AND BIOGRAPHY OF LEO FRANK, GO TO: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leo_Frank.
Leo Frank
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

“Leo Max Frank (April 17, 1884 – August 17, 1915) was an American factory superintendent who was convicted in 1913 of the murder of a 13-year-old employee, Mary Phagan, in Atlanta, Georgia. His trial, conviction, and appeals attracted national attention. His lynching two years later, in response to the commutation of his death sentence, became the focus of social, regional, political, and racial concerns, particularly regarding antisemitism. Today, the consensus of researchers on the subject holds that Frank was wrongly convicted.
. . . .”


COMMON DREAMS SLOGAN SEEMS ESPECIALLY APPROPRIATE FOR THIS STORY: “THIS IS THE WORLD WE LIVE IN. THIS IS THE WORLD WE COVER.”

Published on
Wednesday, December 18, 2019
byCommon Dreams
"Let's Nip This Sh*t in the Bud": Cynical Accusations of Anti-Semitism Against Bernie Sanders Draw Fire From Progressives
"Bernie Sanders' willingness to criticize Israel, his support for Palestinian rights—these are not anti-Semitic."

byEoin Higgins, staff writer

PHOTOGRAPH -- Sen. Bernie Sanders, a 2020 Democratic presidential candidate, speaks during the 2019 J Street National Conference in Washington, D.C. on October 28, 2019. (Photo: Mandel Ngan/AFP/Getty Images)

Progressives are taking the initiative to destroy and defeat accusations that Sen. Bernie Sanders, a frontrunner for the 2020 Democratic presidential nomination, is running or at the least tolerating an anti-Semitic primary campaign—accusations that come while the right-wing sharpens its knives for the Vermont senator as he rises in the polls.

Attacks against Sanders began last week after U.K. Labour Party leader Jeremy Corbyn suffered a humiliating defeat that some observers believe was helped by years of attacks claiming he and his left-leaning British party were anti-Semitic. At that point, columnist Peter Beinart wrote for The Forward on Tuesday, the die was cast.

"Discrediting him as a Jew is really about discrediting left-wing Jews in general."
—David Klion, Jewish Currents

"Given Bernie Sanders' endurance as a top-tier presidential contender, and his support for Palestinian rights, it was almost inevitable that conservatives would start labeling his campaign anti-Semitic," wrote Beinart. "Last week's election in Britain—and the alleged similarities between Sanders and Labour Party leader Jeremy Corbyn—provided the pretext."

It happened quickly. On December 13, right-wing outlet The Washington Examiner reporter Tiana Lowe—whose recent praise for her Nazi-collaborating Chetnik grandfather was noted by a number of observers—wrote that the Sanders campaign "has an anti-Semitism problem."

The smear provoked a sharp reaction from Sanders speechwriter David Sirota.

"As a Jewish person, my response to this is simple," Sirota tweeted, "anyone accusing Bernie of anti-Semitism—and anyone publishing this shit—is a total asshole."


Lowe's piece was joined by articles in other right-wing publications, including conservative magazine Commentary's online editor Noah Rothman. Cartoonist and activist Eli Valley hit back at Rothman on social media, saying, "It's happening—elated over the U.K., the minority of American Jews that has waged war on the progressive Jewish majority for generations is starting to pull the same shtick with the most inspiring Jewish politician of our time."

"We need to shut this shit down early," Valley added.

That sentiment was shared by journalist Kate Aronoff, who, in a call to action, urged supporters of the senator's campaign to fight against the attacks.

"Let's nip this shit in the bud, team," tweeted Aronoff.


Kate Aronoff
@KateAronoff
Let's nip this shit in the bud, team. My latest for @guardian on Zayde Bernie and the craven slugs calling his campaign anti-Semitic: https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2019/dec/18/the-rights-accusations-of-antisemitism-against-sanders-are-cynical-and-dangerous …

PHOTOGRAPH -- Accusing Bernie Sanders of antisemitism? That's a new low | Kate Aronoff

The allegations should be called for what they are: politiking in service of politicians who will put more Jews in danger

theguardian.com
1,984
9:40 AM - Dec 18, 2019

Aronoff pushed back on the accusations against Sanders, a Jewish man who had members of his family murdered in the Holocaust, for The Guardian Wednesday. In her essay, Aronoff argues that smearing Sanders as an anti-Semite or tolerant of anti-Semitism is rooted in both the senator's support for Palestinian rights and seeking shameless partisan advantage from his opponents on the right.

"Before they snowball into something worse, the right's allegations of antisemitism against the left—and the first Jew within striking distance of the White House, at that—should be called out for what they are," wrote Aronoff, "cynical politiking in service of politicians who will put more Jews in danger."

David Klion, news editor of left-wing Jewish magazine Jewish Currents, which recently published a piece on fighting anti-Semitism authored by Sanders, told Common Dreams that attacks on Sanders are about more than just the senator's campaign.

"Sanders represents a strain of American Jewish identity that is profoundly threatening to the mainstream Jewish establishment—one rooted in social justice and solidarity with all oppressed peoples, rather than in Zionism, religious conservatism, or corporate-friendly politics," said Klion. "Discrediting him as a Jew is really about discrediting left-wing Jews in general."

"Bernie Sanders' willingness to criticize Israel, his support for Palestinian rights—these are not anti-Semitic."
—Sophie Ellman-Golan, Never Again Action

Sen. Ted Cruz (R-Texas) on Monday attempted to make the case that Sanders' friendship and political allyship with Rep. Ilhan Omar (D-Minn.), a Muslim woman of color, was evidence of a connection between the senator and anti-Semitic elements in the Democratic Party—an accusation against Omar of anti-Jewish bias.

In a blistering retort to Cruz, Never Again Action's Sophie Ellman-Golan both called on Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer (D-N.Y.) to condemn Cruz and put the attacks on Sanders in context.

"Bernie Sanders' willingness to criticize Israel, his support for Palestinian rights—these are not anti-Semitic, and I'll be dammed if we let right-wing Christian evangelicals and right-wing members of our own community redefine them as such," said Ellman-Golan.

Left-wing activist Twitter account Jewish Worker agreed.

"They're not attacking Bernie because of anti-Semitism," said Jewish Worker. "They're attacking Bernie because of anti-Palestinianism. Don't let them confuse you."

Our work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 License. Feel free to republish and share widely.

This is the world we live in. This is the world we cover.


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